LES BASES DE LA LANGUE D’ANGLAIS
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Lesson Objectives (Objectifs de la leçon)

Lesson Objectives

By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

✔ Introduce themselves (name, origin, age, etc.).

✔ Ask and answer questions about personal information.

✔ Talk about jobs, languages, marital status, and hobbies.

✔ Hold simple dialogues.

✔ Write a short self-introduction.

1.Vocabulary & Key Phrases

  • Personal Information

Name: first name, last name / surname

Age: I am ___ years old.

Address: street, city, country

Phone number: “My phone number is…

Email: My email address is…

  • Origin & Residence

Country: I am from [country].

City: I live in [city].

Verb: to live (NOT “to inhabit” – common mistake!)

  • Jobs

Student / teacher / salesperson / driver / nurse

Phrase: I am a [job]. / I work as a [job].

  • Languages

Verb: to speak (I speak English and French.)

Key languages: English, French, Spanish, German, etc’

  • Hobbies

to read, dance, cook, play soccer/football, listen to music

Phrase: My hobbies are…” / “I like to…

  •  Marital Status

Single / married / divorced / widowed

Phrase: I am [status].

2. Expressions for Self-Introduction

Greetings & Responses

Informal: Nice to meet you!

Formal: It’s a pleasure to meet you.

Questions and answers for Introductions

Topic

Question

Answer

Name

What’s your name?

My name is Anna. / I’m Paul

Origin

Where are you from?

 I’m from Cameroon.

Residence

Where do you live?

I live in Douala.

Age

How old are you?

I’m 22 (years old).

Job

What do you do? / What’s your job?

I’m a student. / I work as a nurse.

Languages

What languages do you speak?

I speak French and English.

 

| Marital Status

Are you married?

No, I’m single.

No, but I am engaged (Non, mais je suis fiancé)

Hobbies

What are your hobbies?

I like dancing and cooking

  1. Grammar Essentials

1. Pronouns

English

French

I

Je

You

Tu

He/she

Il/Elle

We

Nous

you

Vous

they

Ils/Elles

  1. Question Structure (Wh- Questions)

Wh-word + auxiliary + subject + verb?

– Where do you live?

– What languages do you speak?

  1. Dialogues

Dialogue 1: First Meeting (Informal)

A: Hi! What’s your name?

B: My name is Daniel. And you?

A: I’m Laura. Where are you from?

B: I’m from Cameroon. Nice to meet you!

Dialogue 2: In a Classroom (Formal)

Teacher: What’s your name?

Student: I’m Marc. I live in Bafoussam.

Teacher: What languages do you speak?

Student: I speak French and a little English.

Dialogue 3: Two strangers meet at an international language school

Alex: Hi there! I don’t think we’ve met. What’s your name? (Name)

Jamie: Nice to meet you! I’m Jamie Carter. And you?

Alex: I’m Alex Müller. Where are you from, Jamie? (Origin)

Jamie: I’m from Canada—Toronto, specifically. How about you?

Alex: I’m from Germany, but I live in Berlin now. (Residence) Do you live here in the city too?

Jamie: Yes! I live downtown, near the school. By the way, how old are you? (Age)

Alex: I’m 28. You?

Jamie: I’m 25. So, what do you do for work? (Job)

Alex: I’m a graphic designer. I work remotely for a company in Munich. What about you?

Jamie: I’m a nurse at the city hospital. What languages do you speak? (Languages)

Alex: I speak German, English, and a little French. You?

Jamie: Just English and Spanish—I’m learning French now! Are you married? (Marital status)

Alex: No, I’m single. How about you?

Jamie: I’m engaged, actually! Last question: what do you like to do for fun? (Hobbies)